{"id":177682,"date":"2025-11-08T01:20:00","date_gmt":"2025-11-08T07:20:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/sin-categoria\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\/"},"modified":"2025-11-11T11:13:18","modified_gmt":"2025-11-11T17:13:18","slug":"ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/english\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\/","title":{"rendered":"Ortega Regime\u2019s Chinese Economic Zone Strategy Faces Likely &#8220;Failure&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The regime\u2019s bet to create Special Economic Zones (SEZs) to replace the United States with China as Nicaragua\u2019s main trading partner is \u2018bound to fail,\u2019 according to three experts consulted by <strong>CONFIDENCIAL<\/strong>. They believe it is highly unlikely that the Ortega Murillo family will succeed in making China the primary destination for Nicaraguan exports. <\/p>\n\n<p>On October 29, 2025, the Executive submitted a proposal to the National Assembly to <a href=\"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/english\/nicaraguan-regime-proposes-tax-exemptions-for-chinese-companies-investing-in-the-belt-and-road\/\">create the Belt and Road SEZs<\/a>. The zones are designed as a special regime with full tax, customs, port, border, and administrative incentives for companies that invest in the country. On October 30, <a href=\"http:\/\/legislacion.asamblea.gob.ni\/Normaweb.nsf\/xpNorma.xsp?documentId=2EC4F862EEE694C506258D34005F213B&amp;action=openDocument\">the Assembly approved it<\/a>, enacting Law 1264.  <\/p>\n\n<p>The law does not specify that it is intended solely to benefit Chinese companies. In fact, Article 6 states that companies \u201cmay be national or foreign,\u201d but the \u201cBelt and Road\u201d name confirms, at the very least, a nod to the Chinese economy. Laureano Ortega Murillo, appointed advisor to his parents for Investment Promotion, Trade, and International Cooperation, <a href=\"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/economia\/laureano-ortega-murillo-ofrece-terrenos-estatales-a-empresarios-chinos\/\">confirmed this four days after the law was passed.<\/a>  <\/p>\n\n<p>\u201cAll companies, especially Chinese companies that establish themselves under this regime in Nicaragua, will be exempt from all taxes for the entire time they operate in our country, and will have facilitation mechanisms for the establishment and operation of their businesses in Nicaragua,\u201d he<a href=\"https:\/\/www.el19digital.com\/articulos\/ver\/170466-palabras-del-companero-laureano-ortega-murillo-en-ceremonia-inaugural-de-cumbre-empresarial-china-america-latina-y-el-caribe-2025\"> said at the 18th China\u2013Latin America and Caribbean Business Summit<\/a> held in the Chinese city of Zhengzhou.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-zonas-economicas-especiales-un-salvavidas\">Special Economic Zones, a \u201clifeline\u201d<\/h2>\n\n<p>The ruling party fast-tracked the Special Economic Zones (SEZ) law as a political lifeline i<a href=\"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/english\/u-s-proposes-axing-nicaragua-from-cafta-and-adding-100-tariffs\/\">n the face of potential sanctions<\/a> based on the<a href=\"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/opinion\/la-dictadura-bajo-la-lupa-en-la-investigacion-de-la-oficina-de-comercio-de-ee-uu\/\"> investigation carried out by the Office of the United States Trade Representative<\/a>, says F\u00e9lix Maradiaga, president of the Fundaci\u00f3n Libertad.<\/p>\n\n<p>He adds that Law 1264 is not a development policy, but \u201can attempt to sell a shift toward China as a replacement for our main market, while concentrating more economic power in a special commission under the control of the Executive.\u201d<\/p>\n\n<p>For economist Juan Sebasti\u00e1n Chamorro, the approval of this law \u201cshows that Ortega has already cut ties with the export route to the United States and has decided to sail to another port: the Chinese port.\u201d <\/p>\n\n<p>The goal is to try to grow business volume with China enough to replace CAFTA, as has been stated repeatedly. \u201cBut, as we have said, that is not going to happen,\u201d he emphasizes. <\/p>\n\n<p><em>Ronaldo, <\/em>a businessman in the food sector, observes how domestic companies are increasingly being strangled while multiple benefits are offered to foreign firms. From this perspective, he sees the approval of the SEZs as \u201ca flirtation with the Chinese. It\u2019s an SOS, saying \u2018come save us. I am your ally, and I\u2019m willing to give you everything you need if you offer me an alternative,\u2019 in the face of the probable closure of the U.S. market,\u201d he explained. <\/p>\n\n<p>Chamorro also points out the difference in treatment between existing entrepreneurs and those the law is trying to attract. He believes this new law creates a Nicaragua of privileged business owners, while \u201centrepreneurs not covered under this regime will continue to be subjected to violations of their rights as investors, <a href=\"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/principal\/dgi-dirige-chantaje-economico-contra-empresas-a-traves-de-cobros-millonarios\/\">fiscal audits<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/economia\/trabas-de-aduana-parte-del-paisaje\/\">disputes over DGA valuations<\/a>, and excessive tax charges and extortion.\u201d <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-cinco-razones-para-augurar-un-fracaso\">Five reasons to predict failure<br\/><\/h2>\n\n<p>The economist explains that the offer to exempt all these taxes is an attempt to convince certain companies to stay in Nicaragua, specifically those that are evaluating whether they can continue exporting to the United States under 100% tariffs.<br\/><\/p>\n\n<p>\u201cThe government projects these SEZs to attract investors who will inject enough resources into the country to replace what has historically been our main market,\u201d adds <em>Ronaldo<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n<p>He also notes that \u201cthey are betting on Chinese companies coming to invest,\u201d knowing it will be increasingly difficult to attract Western firms because \u201cthose companies require legal certainty; assurance that if they have a dispute with the state, they can win in court.\u201d Looking at the broader reality of Nicaragua, the businessman emphasizes his skepticism about the regime\u2019s ability to achieve its objectives. <\/p>\n\n<p>In addition to the rule-of-law factor, which in theory should not concern Chinese companies since they have the backing of their government and the regime\u2019s <em>favorable<\/em> disposition, there are other challenges that seem insurmountable. The first is the possibility of new tariffs being imposed on the products and services Nicaragua wants to export to the United States. <\/p>\n\n<p>One of the main benefits of having a trade agreement with the United States is that it allows our country, like the other signatories, to serve as an export platform to that market. That benefit disappears\u2014or is diluted\u2014<g id=\"gid_0\">when higher tariffs are imposed compared to neighboring countries<\/g>. And if Chinese companies cannot produce in Nicaragua to export to the United States, the main incentive to set up operations in the country disappears.  <\/p>\n\n<p>\u201cIf Washington suspends CAFTA\u2011DR benefits, the rules of origin and preferential access are lost,\u201d confirms Maradiaga.<br\/><\/p>\n\n<p>Another option would be for Chinese companies to produce in Nicaragua and export back to their home country, but once again, reality does not support this strategy. First, labor is cheaper in China as well as in some neighboring countries. Second, it is also cheaper to transport goods from Cambodia or Vietnam to China than from Nicaragua.  <\/p>\n\n<p>\u201cAre you going to export clothes to the Chinese, who are the world\u2019s largest exporters?\u201d the businessman asks ironically.<\/p>\n\n<p>Then there is the issue of <a href=\"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/nacion\/fuga-de-cerebros-golpea-a-las-familias-las-empresas-y-el-pais\/\">brain drain.<\/a> <em>Rolando<\/em> points out that the regime could not create an army of engineers in five or ten years, even if it tried, because \u201cthe human talent has already left us!\u201d Additionally, he notes that \u201cour education system is simply not prepared for that\u2014especially after <a href=\"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/confidencialtv\/el-fracaso-de-la-confiscacion-de-la-universidad-centroamericana-uca\/\">the best universities in the country were eliminated<\/a>, or when <a href=\"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/nacion\/incae-confirma-cancelacion-de-su-personeria-juridica-en-nicaragua\/\">the region\u2019s top business school, INCAE, was shut down<\/a>.\u201d  <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ni-mentalidad-ni-disciplina\">No Mindset, No Discipline<\/h2>\n\n<p>From an economic standpoint, Special Economic Zones are not necessarily a bad idea. It is true, however, that they have not been very successful in the Central American countries that tried to implement them, even though they did work in places like South Korea, Taiwan, and Singapore. <\/p>\n\n<p><em>Ronaldo<\/em> recalls that South Korea and Taiwan were poor nations emerging from war when they embraced the idea of creating something like an SEZ. In doing so, the leaders of those countries established a strategy that began with investing in education and guaranteeing stability for investors. The next step was to set ambitious goals.  <\/p>\n\n<p>As a result, South Korea today is home to globally competitive brands such as Samsung, Hyundai, and Kia, while Taiwan has become a key player in microchip manufacturing. China itself competes in many sectors and holds the unofficial title of the world\u2019s second-largest economy. <\/p>\n\n<p>The businessman notes that those countries once produced rice, cotton, and similar goods because, at the time, \u201cthey were third-world economies, like those in Central America.\u201d Most started with textile free-trade zones because these factories and types of machinery are comparatively simpler to establish in the initial stage. Proof of that is the fact that Nicaragua\u2019s own free-trade zones are dedicated to similar activities.  <\/p>\n\n<p>Neither China, South Korea, nor Taiwan settled for that. They \u201cdesigned a strategy to diversify into more complex, higher-value economic sectors that would generate greater contributions to the economy,\u201d he explains. That approach helped create more skilled jobs with better pay\u2014benefiting both the national economy and the citizens of those countries.  <\/p>\n\n<p>Maradiaga acknowledges that SEZs have worked in other countries, but clarifies that it was \u201cin very different institutional contexts.\u201d He cites examples such as Shenzhen in China and several parks in Vietnam, which succeeded because there were stable rules, competition, infrastructure, and macroeconomic discipline. <\/p>\n\n<p>He notes that, globally, there are more than 5,400 SEZs across 147 economies, yet many show \u201cmodest or negative results when opacity and clientelism prevail. Without judicial independence, competition, or clear time limits on tax exemptions, SEZs tend to fail or benefit only a few.\u201d<\/p>\n\n<p>None of the three experts interviewed describe Nicaragua as a country with \u201cstable rules, competition, infrastructure, and macroeconomic discipline.\u201d Instead, they all see it as a place \u201cwhere opacity and clientelism prevail, with <a href=\"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/politica\/desmantelan-poder-judicial-y-otorgan-control-total-a-nuevo-superconsejo\/\">no judicial independence<\/a> and no real competition.\u201d <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The regime\u2019s bet to create Special Economic Zones (SEZs) to replace the United States with China as Nicaragua\u2019s main trading partner is \u2018bound to fail,\u2019 according to three experts consulted by CONFIDENCIAL. They believe it is highly unlikely that the Ortega Murillo family will succeed in making China the primary destination for Nicaraguan exports. On [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":177470,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_eb_attr":"","_eb_data_table":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[15445],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-177682","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-english"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.3 (Yoast SEO v27.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Special Economic Zones in Nicaragua Headed for Failure<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The Ortega regime has written off CAFTA and created \u201cBelt and Road\u201d Special Economic Zones, in a clear nod to its Chinese partner.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/english\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ortega Regime\u2019s Chinese Economic Zone Strategy Faces Likely &quot;Failure&quot;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Ortega regime has written off CAFTA and created \u201cBelt and Road\u201d Special Economic Zones, in a clear nod to its Chinese partner.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/english\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Confidencial\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/confidencial.com.ni\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-11-08T07:20:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-11-11T17:13:18+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Laureano-Ortega-en-China.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1050\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"648\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Iv\u00e1n Olivares\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@IvanOlivares66\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@confidencial_ni\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Iv\u00e1n Olivares\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"7 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"NewsArticle\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/en\\\/english\\\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/en\\\/english\\\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Iv\u00e1n Olivares\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/1ef80b088e818833ca988410bade007b\"},\"headline\":\"Ortega Regime\u2019s Chinese Economic Zone Strategy Faces Likely &#8220;Failure&#8221;\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-11-08T07:20:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-11-11T17:13:18+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/en\\\/english\\\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1374,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/en\\\/english\\\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/Laureano-Ortega-en-China.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"English\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"copyrightYear\":\"2025\",\"copyrightHolder\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/#organization\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/en\\\/english\\\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/en\\\/english\\\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\\\/\",\"name\":\"Special Economic Zones in Nicaragua Headed for Failure\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/en\\\/english\\\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/en\\\/english\\\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/Laureano-Ortega-en-China.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-11-08T07:20:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-11-11T17:13:18+00:00\",\"description\":\"The Ortega regime has written off CAFTA and created \u201cBelt and Road\u201d Special Economic Zones, in a clear nod to its Chinese partner.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/en\\\/english\\\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/en\\\/english\\\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/en\\\/english\\\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/Laureano-Ortega-en-China.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/Laureano-Ortega-en-China.jpg\",\"width\":1050,\"height\":648,\"caption\":\"Laureano Ortega Murillo habla en la 18\u00aa Cumbre Empresarial China\u2013Am\u00e9rica Latina y el Caribe, en Zhengzhou, China, el 3 de noviembre de 2025. | Foto: Tomada de El 19 Digital\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/en\\\/english\\\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Portada\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Ortega Regime\u2019s Chinese Economic Zone Strategy Faces Likely \u201cFailure\u201d\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"Confidencial Nicaragua\",\"description\":\"Noticias de Nicaragua, informaci\u00f3n, an\u00e1lisis, reportajes, investigaciones, perfiles y entrevistas. Somos Confidencial. Hacemos periodismo independiente.\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/en\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/en\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Confidencial\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/en\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/09\\\/Confidencial_696x696.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/09\\\/Confidencial_696x696.jpg\",\"width\":696,\"height\":696,\"caption\":\"Confidencial\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/confidencial.com.ni\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/confidencial_ni\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/user\\\/ConfidencialNica\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/confidencial_ni\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.linkedin.com\\\/company\\\/confidencial-nicaragua\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/open.spotify.com\\\/show\\\/1rNymjqQuqP1CTGqHKdQ24\",\"https:\\\/\\\/bsky.app\\\/profile\\\/confidencialni.bsky.social\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.threads.com\\\/@confidencial_ni\"],\"description\":\"En Confidencial hacemos periodismo de investigaci\u00f3n y an\u00e1lisis independiente para Nicaragua y su di\u00e1spora en el mundo. Fundado en 1996\",\"email\":\"info@confidencial.digital\",\"foundingDate\":\"1996-06-01\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/1ef80b088e818833ca988410bade007b\",\"name\":\"Iv\u00e1n Olivares\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.confidencial.digital\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/03\\\/ivan-olivares_avatar-96x96.jpeg\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.confidencial.digital\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/03\\\/ivan-olivares_avatar-96x96.jpeg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.confidencial.digital\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/03\\\/ivan-olivares_avatar-96x96.jpeg\",\"caption\":\"Iv\u00e1n Olivares\"},\"description\":\"Periodista nicarag\u00fcense, exiliado en Costa Rica. Durante m\u00e1s de veinte a\u00f1os se ha desempe\u00f1ado en CONFIDENCIAL como periodista de Econom\u00eda. Antes trabaj\u00f3 en el semanario La Cr\u00f3nica, el diario La Prensa y El Nuevo Diario. Adem\u00e1s, ha publicado en el Diario de Hoy,\u00a0de\u00a0El\u00a0Salvador. Ha ganado en dos ocasiones el Premio a la Excelencia en Periodismo Pedro Joaqu\u00edn\u00a0Chamorro Cardenal, en Nicaragua.\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/IvanOlivares66\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/confidencial.digital\\\/en\\\/author\\\/ivanolivares\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Special Economic Zones in Nicaragua Headed for Failure","description":"The Ortega regime has written off CAFTA and created \u201cBelt and Road\u201d Special Economic Zones, in a clear nod to its Chinese partner.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/english\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Ortega Regime\u2019s Chinese Economic Zone Strategy Faces Likely \"Failure\"","og_description":"The Ortega regime has written off CAFTA and created \u201cBelt and Road\u201d Special Economic Zones, in a clear nod to its Chinese partner.","og_url":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/english\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\/","og_site_name":"Confidencial","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/confidencial.com.ni","article_published_time":"2025-11-08T07:20:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-11-11T17:13:18+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1050,"height":648,"url":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Laureano-Ortega-en-China.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Iv\u00e1n Olivares","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@IvanOlivares66","twitter_site":"@confidencial_ni","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Iv\u00e1n Olivares","Est. reading time":"7 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/english\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/english\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\/"},"author":{"name":"Iv\u00e1n Olivares","@id":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/1ef80b088e818833ca988410bade007b"},"headline":"Ortega Regime\u2019s Chinese Economic Zone Strategy Faces Likely &#8220;Failure&#8221;","datePublished":"2025-11-08T07:20:00+00:00","dateModified":"2025-11-11T17:13:18+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/english\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\/"},"wordCount":1374,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/english\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Laureano-Ortega-en-China.jpg","articleSection":["English"],"inLanguage":"en-US","copyrightYear":"2025","copyrightHolder":{"@id":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/#organization"}},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/english\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\/","url":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/english\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\/","name":"Special Economic Zones in Nicaragua Headed for Failure","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/english\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/english\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Laureano-Ortega-en-China.jpg","datePublished":"2025-11-08T07:20:00+00:00","dateModified":"2025-11-11T17:13:18+00:00","description":"The Ortega regime has written off CAFTA and created \u201cBelt and Road\u201d Special Economic Zones, in a clear nod to its Chinese partner.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/english\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/english\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/english\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Laureano-Ortega-en-China.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Laureano-Ortega-en-China.jpg","width":1050,"height":648,"caption":"Laureano Ortega Murillo habla en la 18\u00aa Cumbre Empresarial China\u2013Am\u00e9rica Latina y el Caribe, en Zhengzhou, China, el 3 de noviembre de 2025. | Foto: Tomada de El 19 Digital"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/english\/ortega-regimes-chinese-economic-zone-strategy-faces-likely-failure\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Portada","item":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Ortega Regime\u2019s Chinese Economic Zone Strategy Faces Likely \u201cFailure\u201d"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/","name":"Confidencial Nicaragua","description":"Noticias de Nicaragua, informaci\u00f3n, an\u00e1lisis, reportajes, investigaciones, perfiles y entrevistas. Somos Confidencial. Hacemos periodismo independiente.","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/#organization","name":"Confidencial","url":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Confidencial_696x696.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Confidencial_696x696.jpg","width":696,"height":696,"caption":"Confidencial"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/confidencial.com.ni","https:\/\/x.com\/confidencial_ni","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/ConfidencialNica","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/confidencial_ni\/","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/confidencial-nicaragua\/","https:\/\/open.spotify.com\/show\/1rNymjqQuqP1CTGqHKdQ24","https:\/\/bsky.app\/profile\/confidencialni.bsky.social","https:\/\/www.threads.com\/@confidencial_ni"],"description":"En Confidencial hacemos periodismo de investigaci\u00f3n y an\u00e1lisis independiente para Nicaragua y su di\u00e1spora en el mundo. Fundado en 1996","email":"info@confidencial.digital","foundingDate":"1996-06-01"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/1ef80b088e818833ca988410bade007b","name":"Iv\u00e1n Olivares","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.confidencial.digital\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/ivan-olivares_avatar-96x96.jpeg","url":"https:\/\/www.confidencial.digital\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/ivan-olivares_avatar-96x96.jpeg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.confidencial.digital\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/ivan-olivares_avatar-96x96.jpeg","caption":"Iv\u00e1n Olivares"},"description":"Periodista nicarag\u00fcense, exiliado en Costa Rica. Durante m\u00e1s de veinte a\u00f1os se ha desempe\u00f1ado en CONFIDENCIAL como periodista de Econom\u00eda. Antes trabaj\u00f3 en el semanario La Cr\u00f3nica, el diario La Prensa y El Nuevo Diario. Adem\u00e1s, ha publicado en el Diario de Hoy,\u00a0de\u00a0El\u00a0Salvador. Ha ganado en dos ocasiones el Premio a la Excelencia en Periodismo Pedro Joaqu\u00edn\u00a0Chamorro Cardenal, en Nicaragua.","sameAs":["https:\/\/x.com\/IvanOlivares66"],"url":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/author\/ivanolivares\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/177682","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=177682"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/177682\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":177683,"href":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/177682\/revisions\/177683"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/177470"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=177682"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=177682"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/confidencial.digital\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=177682"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}